Credible Theories
Cross-cultural sightings

Same Time, Far Apart: One Sky Event, Two Sides of the World

Moments when cultures that could not talk to each other wrote down the same kind of event at about the same time. Each row says how solid the match is.

These are moments when cultures that could not have talked to each other wrote down the same kind of event at about the same time. No two places on Earth are more than about 12,400 miles apart, so the farthest pairs here are close to opposite sides of the planet. Each row is marked by how solid it is.

Recorded fact both records exist and the dates match Proposed link some researchers connect them, others don't Number match the same figure in unrelated calendars
WhenWhat was seen or countedWhere, and how far apartHow solid
Mythic time432,000 years. Berossus says the kings before the Flood ruled 120 sars, which is 432,000 years. The Hindu Kali Yuga lasts 432,000 years. The Norse Grimnismal says Valhalla has 540 doors with 800 warriors each: 432,000.Babylon, India, IcelandNumber match
c. 9600 BCEPlato's Atlantis sinks "9,000 years" before Solon. The last Ice Age cold snap (the Younger Dryas) ends abruptly about then, sea levels rise fast, and Göbekli Tepe, the oldest known temple, is built in Turkey. A disputed theory says a comet started that cold snap.Greek text, worldwide climate recordProposed link
3114–3102 BCEA new age begins, three times in twelve years. The Maya Long Count starts its calendar on August 11, 3114 BCE. Indian astronomers date the start of the Kali Yuga to February 18, 3102 BCE. Egypt is unified under its first kings around 3100 BCE.Mexico and India, about 9,500 miles apartNumber match
c. 2900 BCEA flood layer at Shuruppak. Archaeologists found a thick river flood deposit at Shuruppak, the home city of Ziusudra, the Sumerian Noah. The King List says the Flood ended the kings of that era.Iraq: the dig matches the text's own cityRecorded fact
c. 2200 BCEThe world dries out. A long drought hits the whole Northern Hemisphere. The Akkadian empire falls (the "Curse of Agade" blames the gods), Egypt's Old Kingdom collapses, and the Indus cities start to decline.Iraq, Egypt, PakistanRecorded fact
c. 1920 BCEChina's great flood. A 2016 study found a huge outburst flood on the Yellow River about 1920 BCE, near when Chinese tradition puts Yu the Great taming the flood and founding the first dynasty.ChinaProposed link
c. 1600 BCEDarkness, storms, and a dim sun. The Thera volcano (Santorini) erupts. Egypt's Tempest Stele of Ahmose describes days of darkness and storms. Chinese annals for the fall of the Xia dynasty describe yellow fog, a dim sun, and frost in summer.Egypt and China, about 5,000 miles apartProposed link
218–211 BCESigns in the sky, same decade. Rome records "ships gleaming in the sky" during the war with Hannibal (Livy 21.62). In China, a meteorite falls in 211 BCE and someone carves on it "The First Emperor will die and his land will be divided" (Shiji). He dies the next year.Italy and China, about 5,000 miles apartRecorded fact
44 BCECaesar's comet. Months after Caesar is killed, Rome sees a comet for seven days and takes it as his soul rising (Suetonius, Julius 88). Chinese court astronomers log a comet in the same year.Rome and China, about 5,000 miles apartRecorded fact
66–70 CEArmies in the clouds over Jerusalem. Two separate writers report it. Josephus: "chariots and troops of soldiers in their armour were seen running about among the clouds." The Roman historian Tacitus: "Contending hosts were seen meeting in the skies, arms flashed, and suddenly the temple was illumined with fire from the clouds" (Histories 5.13).A Jewish and a Roman source for one eventRecorded fact
536 CEThe year without a sun. The Byzantine historian Procopius: "the sun gave forth its light without brightness, like the moon, during this whole year." Chinese records note yellow dust and summer snow. Irish annals record "failure of bread." Tree rings worldwide show it. The likely cause was a volcano.Constantinople, China and Ireland, up to 6,000 miles apartRecorded fact
774–775 CEA red sign and a radiation spike. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle says "a red crucifix appeared in the heavens, after sunset." In 2012, scientists found a sudden spike of radiation in Japanese cedar tree rings from the same year, the largest known. It was probably a huge solar storm.England and Japan, about 5,900 miles apartRecorded fact
1006 CEThe brightest star ever recorded. A supernova bright enough to read by at night is written down in China, Japan, Egypt (by the astronomer Ali ibn Ridwan), Iraq, Yemen, and the Swiss abbey of St. Gall.Six cultures, from Switzerland to Japan, about 6,000 milesRecorded fact
1054 CEA guest star in daylight. Chinese astronomers see a new star visible by day for 23 days (it left the Crab Nebula). A rock painting at Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, shows a star beside a crescent moon, which many think records the same night.China and New Mexico, about 7,000 miles apartProposed link

For the story: the rows marked "Recorded fact" are events a skeptic cannot deny happened. This reading only has to say who caused them. The 3114/3102 BCE match is the strongest hook for a date: two calendars, half a world apart, both say a new age began then.

Questions people ask about Same Time, Far Apart

Was the 1054 supernova recorded in America?

Chinese astronomers saw a new star visible by day for 23 days in 1054; it left the Crab Nebula. A rock painting at Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, shows a star beside a crescent moon, which many think records the same night. The page rates it a proposed link.

Why does 432,000 appear in so many myths?

Berossus says the kings before the Flood ruled 120 sars, which is 432,000 years. The Hindu Kali Yuga lasts 432,000 years, and the Norse Grimnismal gives Valhalla 540 doors of 800 warriors each, also 432,000. The page counts it as a number match, not proof of a link.

Did the Maya and India start a new age at the same time?

Close to it. The Maya Long Count starts on August 11, 3114 BCE, and Indian astronomers date the start of the Kali Yuga to February 18, 3102 BCE. Egypt was unified around 3100 BCE. The page lists it as a number match.

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