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One history · chapter 3 of 11

The Workers: Why the Old Texts Say Humans Were Made

EvidenceSpeculationA reading that treats the old texts as one record. It is an interpretation, not established history.What this means

The making of humans · story date: more than 432,000 years before the Flood

A thought experiment

This series asks what history looks like if the old texts are records, not myths. Each claim rests on a quoted text. It is a reading, not an established fact.

After the war, the victors settle Earth and the junior ranks do the heavy labor. The oldest full account, Atrahasis, says it plainly: "When the gods were man," they dug the rivers themselves. After 3,600 years the workers burned their tools and surrounded their commander's house.

The solution was to make a replacement. A god was killed, and his flesh and blood were mixed with clay. Seven men and seven women were made. Genesis tells the same event from a different angle: a group says "Let us make man in our image," forms him from the ground, and breathes something of their own into him. Babylon says human blood came from the rebel Kingu. The Aztecs say the gods bled onto ground bones. China says Nüwa shaped people from yellow earth. The recipe is the same everywhere: earth plus something taken from them.

What the texts say

Atrahasis I · summaryThe Igigi strike; a god is slain; his flesh and blood are mixed with clay to make seven men and seven women.
Genesis 1:26; 2:7 · KJVLet us make man in our image, after our likeness… formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life.
Enuma Elish VIHumans made from Kingu's blood "to bear the burden of the gods."
Legend of the Suns · summaryQuetzalcoatl grinds old human bones; the gods bleed onto them.
Fengsu Tongyi · summaryNüwa makes people from yellow earth, first by hand, then by rope.
If someone pushes back"Labor" in Atrahasis means digging canals, not mining gold, which is an invention of Zecharia Sitchin. Answer: keep it canals. The accurate version is still enough.

Questions people ask about The workers

How were humans created in Atrahasis?

The junior gods, the Igigi, dig the rivers for 3,600 years, then burn their tools and surround their commander's house. The answer is a replacement: a god is slain, and his flesh and blood are mixed with clay to make seven men and seven women.

Did the Anunnaki mine gold?

Not in the texts. In Atrahasis the labor is digging rivers and canals. Gold mining is an invention of Zecharia Sitchin, and this chapter keeps it to canals: the accurate version is enough.

Do other creation stories use clay and divine blood?

Several do. Genesis forms man 'of the dust of the ground' and breathes life into him. The Enuma Elish makes humans from the rebel Kingu's blood. In the Aztec Legend of the Suns the gods bleed onto ground bones, and in China Nüwa shapes people from yellow earth.

Sources in this chapter

  1. Atrahasis I · summary
  2. Genesis 1:26; 2:7 · KJV · full passage
  3. Enuma Elish VI · full passage
  4. Legend of the Suns · summary
  5. Fengsu Tongyi · summary

Updated